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Joseph Myers 8a78f833d6 C2x semantics for <tgmath.h>
<tgmath.h> implements semantics for integer generic arguments that
handle cases involving _FloatN / _FloatNx types as specified in TS
18661-3 plus some defect fixes.

C2x has further changes to the semantics for <tgmath.h> macros with
such types, which should also be considered defect fixes (although
handled through the integration of TS 18661-3 in C2x rather than
through an issue tracking process).  Specifically, the rules were
changed because of problems raised with using the macros with the
evaluation format types such as float_t and _Float32_t: the older
version of the rules didn't allow passing _FloatN / _FloatNx types to
the narrowing macros returning float or double, or passing float /
double / long double to the narrowing macros returning _FloatN /
_FloatNx, which was a problem with the evaluation format types which
could be either kind of type depending on the value of
FLT_EVAL_METHOD.

Thus the new rules allow cases of mixing types which were not allowed
before, and, as part of the changes, the handling of integer arguments
was also changed: if there is any _FloatNx generic argument, integer
generic arguments are treated as _Float32x (not double), while the
rule about treating integer arguments to narrowing macros returning
_FloatN or _FloatNx as _Float64 not double was removed (no longer
needed now double is a valid argument to such macros).

I've implemented the changes in GCC's __builtin_tgmath, which thus
requires updates to glibc's test expectations so that the tests
continue to build with GCC 13 (the test is also updated to test the
argument types that weren't allowed before but are now valid under C2x
rules).

Given those test changes, it's then also necessary to fix the
implementations in <tgmath.h> to have appropriate semantics with older
GCC so that the tests pass with GCC versions before GCC 13 as well.
For some cases (non-narrowing macros with two or three generic
arguments; narrowing macros returning _Float32x), the older version of
__builtin_tgmath doesn't correspond sufficiently well to C2x
semantics, so in those cases <tgmath.h> is adjusted to use the older
macro implementation instead of __builtin_tgmath.  The older macro
implementation is itself adjusted to give the desired semantics, with
GCC 7 and later.  (It's not possible to get the right semantics in all
cases for the narrowing macros with GCC 6 and before when the _FloatN
/ _FloatNx names are typedefs rather than distinct types.)

Tested as follows: with the full glibc testsuite for x86_64, GCC 6, 7,
11, 13; with execution of the math/tests for aarch64, arm, powerpc and
powerpc64le, GCC 6, 7, 12 and 13 (powerpc64le only with GCC 12 and
13); with build-many-glibcs.py with GCC 6, 7, 12 and 13.
2023-01-06 19:33:29 +00:00
ChangeLog.old Create ChangeLog.old/ChangeLog.25. 2022-07-29 18:03:09 -04:00
argp Avoid use of atoi in some places in libc 2022-12-19 14:45:44 +00:00
assert Use atomic_exchange_release/acquire 2022-09-26 16:58:08 +01:00
benchtests benchtests: Make str{n}{cat|cpy} benchmarks output json 2022-11-08 19:22:33 -08:00
bits Expose all MAP_ constants in <sys/mman.h> unconditionally (bug 29375) 2022-10-10 09:30:24 +02:00
catgets Use '%z' instead of '%Z' on printf functions 2022-09-22 08:48:04 -03:00
conform
crypt crypt: Remove unused variable on cert test 2022-03-31 09:00:54 -03:00
csu elf: Introduce <dl-call_tls_init_tp.h> and call_tls_init_tp (bug 29249) 2022-11-03 17:28:03 +01:00
ctype
debug debug: Fix typo in tests-unsupported rule 2022-11-09 11:24:45 -03:00
dirent configure: Use -Wno-ignored-attributes if compiler warns about multiple aliases 2022-11-01 09:51:06 -03:00
dlfcn dlfcn: Pass caller pointer to static dlopen implementation (bug 29446) 2022-08-04 17:54:48 +02:00
elf libio: Convert __vswprintf_internal to buffers (bug 27857) 2022-12-19 18:56:55 +01:00
gmon Use '%z' instead of '%Z' on printf functions 2022-09-22 08:48:04 -03:00
gnulib
grp
gshadow
hesiod
htl htl: Check error returned by __getrlimit 2023-01-02 11:36:10 +01:00
hurd hurd hurdstartup: Initialize remaining fields of hurd_startup_data 2023-01-02 11:36:11 +01:00
iconv Use PTR_MANGLE and PTR_DEMANGLE unconditionally in C sources 2022-10-18 17:04:10 +02:00
iconvdata iconvdata/tst-table-charmap.sh: remove handling of old, borrowed format 2022-11-09 13:48:46 +01:00
include libio: Convert __vswprintf_internal to buffers (bug 27857) 2022-12-19 18:56:55 +01:00
inet Avoid use of atoi in some places in libc 2022-12-19 14:45:44 +00:00
intl intl: Fix clang -Wunused-but-set-variable on plural.c 2022-11-01 09:45:34 -03:00
io Linux: Add ppoll fortify symbol for 64 bit time_t (BZ# 29746) 2022-11-08 13:37:06 -03:00
libio getdelim: ensure error indicator is set on error (bug 29917) 2023-01-02 10:58:49 +01:00
locale locale: prevent maybe-uninitialized errors with -Os [BZ #19444] 2022-10-05 18:04:13 -03:00
localedata Update to Unicode 15.0.0 [BZ #29604] 2022-10-06 08:58:33 +02:00
login configure: Use -Wno-ignored-attributes if compiler warns about multiple aliases 2022-11-01 09:51:06 -03:00
mach Use atomic_exchange_release/acquire 2022-09-26 16:58:08 +01:00
malloc Avoid use of atoi in malloc 2022-12-22 19:37:09 +00:00
manual libio: Convert __vswprintf_internal to buffers (bug 27857) 2022-12-19 18:56:55 +01:00
math C2x semantics for <tgmath.h> 2023-01-06 19:33:29 +00:00
mathvec
misc Apply asm redirections in syslog.h before first use [BZ #27087] 2022-11-29 15:07:22 -03:00
nis nis: Build libnsl with 64 bit time_t 2022-12-09 09:56:09 -03:00
nptl Define in_int32_t_range to check if the 64 bit time_t syscall should be used 2022-11-17 14:35:13 -03:00
nptl_db nptl_db: disable DT_RELR on libthread_db.so 2022-06-08 11:17:47 -05:00
nscd nscd: Use 64 bit time_t on libc nscd routines (BZ# 29402) 2022-12-09 09:56:09 -03:00
nss Use PTR_MANGLE and PTR_DEMANGLE unconditionally in C sources 2022-10-18 17:04:10 +02:00
po Update all PO files in preparation for release. 2022-12-21 17:15:37 -05:00
posix posix: Make posix_spawn extensions available by default 2022-11-04 13:29:52 +01:00
pwd
resolv Avoid use of atoi in some places in libc 2022-12-19 14:45:44 +00:00
resource configure: Use -Wno-ignored-attributes if compiler warns about multiple aliases 2022-11-01 09:51:06 -03:00
rt rt: Initialize mq_send input on tst-mqueue{5,6} 2022-10-05 18:04:13 -03:00
scripts Simplify scripts/cross-test-ssh.sh configuration. 2022-12-22 11:08:59 -05:00
setjmp
shadow
signal Refactor internal-signals.h 2022-06-30 14:56:21 -03:00
socket configure: Use -Wno-ignored-attributes if compiler warns about multiple aliases 2022-11-01 09:51:06 -03:00
soft-fp soft-fp: Add fixhf[uns][di|si] and float[uns][di|si]hf 2022-08-08 11:28:40 -03:00
stdio-common libio: Convert __vswprintf_internal to buffers (bug 27857) 2022-12-19 18:56:55 +01:00
stdlib stdio-common: Convert vfprintf and related functions to buffers 2022-12-19 18:56:54 +01:00
string string: Add len=0 to {w}memcmp{eq} tests and benchtests 2022-11-08 19:19:35 -08:00
sunrpc sunrpc: Suppress GCC -Os warning on user2netname 2022-10-05 18:04:13 -03:00
support scripts: Add "|" operator support to glibcpp's parsing 2022-11-29 14:33:56 -08:00
sysdeps Fix ldbl-128 built-in function use 2023-01-05 00:02:54 +00:00
sysvipc
termios configure: Use -Wno-ignored-attributes if compiler warns about multiple aliases 2022-11-01 09:51:06 -03:00
time time: Set daylight to 1 for matching DST/offset change (bug 29951) 2023-01-05 18:22:55 +01:00
timezone time: Set daylight to 1 for matching DST/offset change (bug 29951) 2023-01-05 18:22:55 +01:00
wcsmbs configure: Use -Wno-ignored-attributes if compiler warns about multiple aliases 2022-11-01 09:51:06 -03:00
wctype configure: Use -Wno-ignored-attributes if compiler warns about multiple aliases 2022-11-01 09:51:06 -03:00
.clang-format Add .clang-format style file 2022-04-11 10:51:03 -05:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore
CONTRIBUTED-BY
COPYING
COPYING.LIB
INSTALL Revert "Detect ld.so and libc.so version inconsistency during startup" 2022-08-25 18:46:43 +02:00
LICENSES arc4random: simplify design for better safety 2022-07-27 08:58:27 -03:00
MAINTAINERS
Makeconfig nis: Build libnsl with 64 bit time_t 2022-12-09 09:56:09 -03:00
Makefile grep: egrep -> grep -E, fgrep -> grep -F 2022-06-05 12:09:02 -07:00
Makefile.help
Makefile.in
Makerules stdlib: Move _IO_cleanup to call_function_static_weak 2022-12-12 09:53:23 -03:00
NEWS NEWS: Fix grammar 2022-10-06 13:19:33 +02:00
README LoongArch: Update NEWS and README for the LoongArch port. 2022-07-26 12:35:12 -03:00
Rules
SHARED-FILES
abi-tags
aclocal.m4 configure: Remove AS check 2022-12-06 09:40:19 -03:00
config.h.in LoongArch: Add LoongArch entries to config.h.in 2022-07-26 12:35:12 -03:00
config.make.in Revert "Detect ld.so and libc.so version inconsistency during startup" 2022-08-25 18:46:43 +02:00
configure configure: Remove AS check 2022-12-06 09:40:19 -03:00
configure.ac configure: Remove AS check 2022-12-06 09:40:19 -03:00
extra-lib.mk
gen-locales.mk
libc-abis
libof-iterator.mk
o-iterator.mk
shlib-versions
test-skeleton.c
version.h Open master branch for glibc 2.37 development 2022-07-30 15:34:51 -04:00

README

This directory contains the sources of the GNU C Library.
See the file "version.h" for what release version you have.

The GNU C Library is the standard system C library for all GNU systems,
and is an important part of what makes up a GNU system.  It provides the
system API for all programs written in C and C-compatible languages such
as C++ and Objective C; the runtime facilities of other programming
languages use the C library to access the underlying operating system.

In GNU/Linux systems, the C library works with the Linux kernel to
implement the operating system behavior seen by user applications.
In GNU/Hurd systems, it works with a microkernel and Hurd servers.

The GNU C Library implements much of the POSIX.1 functionality in the
GNU/Hurd system, using configurations i[4567]86-*-gnu.

When working with Linux kernels, this version of the GNU C Library
requires Linux kernel version 3.2 or later.

Also note that the shared version of the libgcc_s library must be
installed for the pthread library to work correctly.

The GNU C Library supports these configurations for using Linux kernels:

	aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
	alpha*-*-linux-gnu
	arc*-*-linux-gnu
	arm-*-linux-gnueabi
	csky-*-linux-gnuabiv2
	hppa-*-linux-gnu
	i[4567]86-*-linux-gnu
	x86_64-*-linux-gnu	Can build either x86_64 or x32
	ia64-*-linux-gnu
	loongarch64-*-linux-gnu Hardware floating point, LE only.
	m68k-*-linux-gnu
	microblaze*-*-linux-gnu
	mips-*-linux-gnu
	mips64-*-linux-gnu
	or1k-*-linux-gnu
	powerpc-*-linux-gnu	Hardware or software floating point, BE only.
	powerpc64*-*-linux-gnu	Big-endian and little-endian.
	s390-*-linux-gnu
	s390x-*-linux-gnu
	riscv32-*-linux-gnu
	riscv64-*-linux-gnu
	sh[34]-*-linux-gnu
	sparc*-*-linux-gnu
	sparc64*-*-linux-gnu

If you are interested in doing a port, please contact the glibc
maintainers; see https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/ for more
information.

See the file INSTALL to find out how to configure, build, and install
the GNU C Library.  You might also consider reading the WWW pages for
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found in the `manual/' subdirectory.  The manual is still being updated
and contains some known errors and omissions; we regret that we do not
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