[ Upstream commit 2036be3174 ]
JPEG is not supported on Vega only.
Fixes: 0a6e7b06bd ("drm/amdgpu: Remove JPEG from vega and carrizo video caps")
Signed-off-by: David Rosca <david.rosca@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0f4dfe86fe)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 829ee558f3 ]
ASUS VivoBook X515UA with PCI SSID 1043:106f had a default quirk
pickup via pin table that applies ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC, but this adds
a bogus built-in mic pin 0x13 enabled. This was no big problem
because the pin 0x13 was assigned as the secondary mic, but the recent
fix made the entries sorted, hence this bogus pin appeared now as the
primary input and it broke.
For fixing the bug, put the right quirk entry for this device pointing
to ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE.
Fixes: 3b4309546b ("ALSA: hda: Fix headset detection failure due to unstable sort")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219897
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250324153233.21195-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a5d258a00b ]
This reverts commit 88c7c56d07c108ed4de319c8dba44aa4b8a38dd1.
SW and HW state are not always matching in some cases causing cursor to
be disabled.
Signed-off-by: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit da29abe71e ]
The function amdgpu_dm_crtc_mem_type_changed was dereferencing pointers
returned by drm_atomic_get_plane_state without checking for errors. This
could lead to undefined behavior if the function returns an error pointer.
This commit adds checks using IS_ERR to ensure that new_plane_state and
old_plane_state are valid before dereferencing them.
Fixes the below:
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c:11486 amdgpu_dm_crtc_mem_type_changed()
error: 'new_plane_state' dereferencing possible ERR_PTR()
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c
11475 static bool amdgpu_dm_crtc_mem_type_changed(struct drm_device *dev,
11476 struct drm_atomic_state *state,
11477 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state)
11478 {
11479 struct drm_plane *plane;
11480 struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state, *old_plane_state;
11481
11482 drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, dev, crtc_state->plane_mask) {
11483 new_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
11484 old_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_plane_state(state, plane);
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ These functions can fail.
11485
--> 11486 if (old_plane_state->fb && new_plane_state->fb &&
11487 get_mem_type(old_plane_state->fb) != get_mem_type(new_plane_state->fb))
11488 return true;
11489 }
11490
11491 return false;
11492 }
Fixes: 4caacd1671 ("drm/amd/display: Do not elevate mem_type change to full update")
Cc: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Cc: Tom Chung <chiahsuan.chung@amd.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Cc: Roman Li <roman.li@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Cc: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com>
Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Cc: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz@amd.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivasan Shanmugam <srinivasan.shanmugam@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Li <roman.li@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cb5fab2afd ]
When running igt@gem_exec_balancer@individual for multiple iterations,
it is seen that the delta busyness returned by PMU is 0. The issue stems
from a combination of 2 implementation specific details:
1) gt_park is throttling __update_guc_busyness_stats() so that it does
not hog PCI bandwidth for some use cases. (Ref: 59bcdb564b)
2) busyness implementation always returns monotonically increasing
counters. (Ref: cf907f6d29)
If an application queried an engine while it was active,
engine->stats.guc.running is set to true. Following that, if all PM
wakeref's are released, then gt is parked. At this time the throttling
of __update_guc_busyness_stats() may result in a missed update to the
running state of the engine (due to (1) above). This means subsequent
calls to guc_engine_busyness() will think that the engine is still
running and they will keep updating the cached counter (stats->total).
This results in an inflated cached counter.
Later when the application runs a workload and queries for busyness, we
return the cached value since it is larger than the actual value (due to
(2) above)
All subsequent queries will return the same large (inflated) value, so
the application sees a delta busyness of zero.
Fix the issue by resetting the running state of engines each time
intel_guc_busyness_park() is called.
v2: (Rodrigo)
- Use the correct tag in commit message
- Drop the redundant wakeref check in guc_engine_busyness() and update
commit message
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/13366
Fixes: cf907f6d29 ("i915/guc: Ensure busyness counter increases motonically")
Signed-off-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250123193839.2394694-1-umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 431b742e2b)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9e28059d56 ]
This patch addresses an issue where some files in case-insensitive
directories become inaccessible due to changes in how the kernel
function, utf8_casefold(), generates case-folded strings from the
commit 5c26d2f1d3 ("unicode: Don't special case ignorable code
points").
There are good reasons why this change should be made; it's actually
quite stupid that Unicode seems to think that the characters ❤ and ❤️
should be casefolded. Unfortimately because of the backwards
compatibility issue, this commit was reverted in 231825b2e1.
This problem is addressed by instituting a brute-force linear fallback
if a lookup fails on case-folded directory, which does result in a
performance hit when looking up files affected by the changing how
thekernel treats ignorable Uniode characters, or when attempting to
look up non-existent file names. So this fallback can be disabled by
setting an encoding flag if in the future, the system administrator or
the manufacturer of a mobile handset or tablet can be sure that there
was no opportunity for a kernel to insert file names with incompatible
encodings.
Fixes: 5c26d2f1d3 ("unicode: Don't special case ignorable code points")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ceb7b62eaa ]
This reverts commit 18d7de823b.
We cannot use vmap_pfn() in vmap_udmabuf() as it would fail the pfn_valid()
check in vmap_pfn_apply(). This is because vmap_pfn() is intended to be
used for mapping non-struct-page memory such as PCIe BARs. Since, udmabuf
mostly works with pages/folios backed by shmem/hugetlbfs/THP, vmap_pfn()
is not the right tool or API to invoke for implementing vmap.
Signed-off-by: Huan Yang <link@vivo.com>
Suggested-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Reported-by: Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/eb7e0137-3508-4287-98c4-816c5fd98e10@vivo.com/T/#mbda4f64a3532b32e061f4e8763bc8e307bea3ca8
Acked-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428073831.19942-2-link@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 288ff0d10b ]
nvme_submit_cmds() should check the rqlist before calling
nvme_write_sq_db(); if the list is empty, it must return immediately.
Fixes: beadf00885 ("nvme-pci: reverse request order in nvme_queue_rqs")
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit aef7ee7649 ]
Offset into the page should also be considered while calculating a physical
address for struct dma_debug_entry. page_to_phys() just shifts the value
PAGE_SHIFT bits to the left so offset part is zero-filled.
An example (wrong) debug assertion failure with CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
enabled which is observed during systemd boot process after recent
dma-debug changes:
DMA-API: e1000 0000:00:03.0: cacheline tracking EEXIST, overlapping mappings aren't supported
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 941 at kernel/dma/debug.c:596 add_dma_entry
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 941 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0+ #288
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:add_dma_entry kernel/dma/debug.c:596
Call Trace:
<TASK>
debug_dma_map_page kernel/dma/debug.c:1236
dma_map_page_attrs kernel/dma/mapping.c:179
e1000_alloc_rx_buffers drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:4616
...
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Fixes: 9d4f645a1f ("dma-debug: store a phys_addr_t in struct dma_debug_entry")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
[hch: added a little helper to clean up the code]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d5bbfbad58 ]
trace_dma_alloc_sgt_err was called with the dir and flags arguments
swapped. Fix this.
Fixes: 68b6dbf1f4 ("dma-mapping: trace more error paths")
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410302243.1wnTlPk3-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f2d2f9598e upstream.
Introduce and use {pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel() in core MM code when
populating PGD and P4D entries for the kernel address space. These
helpers ensure proper synchronization of page tables when updating the
kernel portion of top-level page tables.
Until now, the kernel has relied on each architecture to handle
synchronization of top-level page tables in an ad-hoc manner. For
example, see commit 9b861528a8 ("x86-64, mem: Update all PGDs for direct
mapping and vmemmap mapping changes").
However, this approach has proven fragile for following reasons:
1) It is easy to forget to perform the necessary page table
synchronization when introducing new changes.
For instance, commit 4917f55b4e ("mm/sparse-vmemmap: improve memory
savings for compound devmaps") overlooked the need to synchronize
page tables for the vmemmap area.
2) It is also easy to overlook that the vmemmap and direct mapping areas
must not be accessed before explicit page table synchronization.
For example, commit 8d400913c2 ("x86/vmemmap: handle unpopulated
sub-pmd ranges")) caused crashes by accessing the vmemmap area
before calling sync_global_pgds().
To address this, as suggested by Dave Hansen, introduce _kernel() variants
of the page table population helpers, which invoke architecture-specific
hooks to properly synchronize page tables. These are introduced in a new
header file, include/linux/pgalloc.h, so they can be called from common
code.
They reuse existing infrastructure for vmalloc and ioremap.
Synchronization requirements are determined by ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK,
and the actual synchronization is performed by
arch_sync_kernel_mappings().
This change currently targets only x86_64, so only PGD and P4D level
helpers are introduced. Currently, these helpers are no-ops since no
architecture sets PGTBL_{PGD,P4D}_MODIFIED in ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK.
In theory, PUD and PMD level helpers can be added later if needed by other
architectures. For now, 32-bit architectures (x86-32 and arm) only handle
PGTBL_PMD_MODIFIED, so p*d_populate_kernel() will never affect them unless
we introduce a PMD level helper.
[harry.yoo@oracle.com: fix KASAN build error due to p*d_populate_kernel()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250822020727.202749-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818020206.4517-3-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Fixes: 8d400913c2 ("x86/vmemmap: handle unpopulated sub-pmd ranges")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: bibo mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@gentwo.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1ce840c7a6 upstream.
Currently, when firmware failure occurs during matcher disconnect flow,
the error flow of the function reconnects the matcher back and returns
an error, which continues running the calling function and eventually
frees the matcher that is being disconnected.
This leads to a case where we have a freed matcher on the matchers list,
which in turn leads to use-after-free and eventual crash.
This patch fixes that by not trying to reconnect the matcher back when
some FW command fails during disconnect.
Note that we're dealing here with FW error. We can't overcome this
problem. This might lead to bad steering state (e.g. wrong connection
between matchers), and will also lead to resource leakage, as it is
the case with any other error handling during resource destruction.
However, the goal here is to allow the driver to continue and not crash
the machine with use-after-free error.
Signed-off-by: Yevgeny Kliteynik <kliteyn@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Itamar Gozlan <igozlan@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250102181415.1477316-7-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Alexander Preissler <akendo@akendo.eu>
Signed-off-by: Sujana Subramaniam <sujana.subramaniam@sap.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7a19afee6f upstream.
Similar to commit 09c6304e38 ("kasan: test: fix compatibility with
FORTIFY_SOURCE") the kernel is panicing in kasan_string().
This is due to the `src` and `ptr` not being hidden from the optimizer
which would disable the runtime fortify string checker.
Call trace:
__fortify_panic+0x10/0x20 (P)
kasan_strings+0x980/0x9b0
kunit_try_run_case+0x68/0x190
kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x34/0x68
kthread+0x1c4/0x228
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Code: d503233f a9bf7bfd 910003fd 9424b243 (d4210000)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
note: kunit_try_catch[128] exited with irqs disabled
note: kunit_try_catch[128] exited with preempt_count 1
# kasan_strings: try faulted: last
** replaying previous printk message **
# kasan_strings: try faulted: last line seen mm/kasan/kasan_test_c.c:1600
# kasan_strings: internal error occurred preventing test case from running: -4
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250801120236.2962642-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com
Fixes: 73228c7ecc ("KASAN: port KASAN Tests to KUnit")
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 68b6dbf1f4 ]
It can be surprising to the user if DMA functions are only traced on
success. On failure, it can be unclear what the source of the problem
is. Fix this by tracing all functions even when they fail. Cases where
we BUG/WARN are skipped, since those should be sufficiently noisy
already.
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Stable-dep-of: 7e2368a217 ("dma-debug: don't enforce dma mapping check on noncoherent allocations")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c4484ab86e ]
In some cases, we use trace_dma_map to trace dma_alloc* functions. This
generally follows dma_debug. However, this does not record all of the
relevant information for allocations, such as GFP flags. Create new
dma_alloc tracepoints for these functions. Note that while
dma_alloc_noncontiguous may allocate discontiguous pages (from the CPU's
point of view), the device will only see one contiguous mapping.
Therefore, we just need to trace dma_addr and size.
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Stable-dep-of: 7e2368a217 ("dma-debug: don't enforce dma mapping check on noncoherent allocations")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3afff779a7 ]
In preparation for using these tracepoints in a few more places, trace
the DMA direction as well. For coherent allocations this is always
bidirectional.
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Stable-dep-of: 7e2368a217 ("dma-debug: don't enforce dma mapping check on noncoherent allocations")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9d4f645a1f ]
dma-debug goes to great length to split incoming physical addresses into
a PFN and offset to store them in struct dma_debug_entry, just to
recombine those for all meaningful uses. Just store a phys_addr_t
instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Stable-dep-of: 7e2368a217 ("dma-debug: don't enforce dma mapping check on noncoherent allocations")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bb585591eb ]
Commit 620c266f39 ("fhandle: relax open_by_handle_at() permission
checks") relaxed the coditions for decoding a file handle from non init
userns.
The conditions are that that decoded dentry is accessible from the user
provided mountfd (or to fs root) and that all the ancestors along the
path have a valid id mapping in the userns.
These conditions are intentionally more strict than the condition that
the decoded dentry should be "lookable" by path from the mountfd.
For example, the path /home/amir/dir/subdir is lookable by path from
unpriv userns of user amir, because /home perms is 755, but the owner of
/home does not have a valid id mapping in unpriv userns of user amir.
The current code did not check that the decoded dentry itself has a
valid id mapping in the userns. There is no security risk in that,
because that final open still performs the needed permission checks,
but this is inconsistent with the checks performed on the ancestors,
so the behavior can be a bit confusing.
Add the check for the decoded dentry itself, so that the entire path,
including the last component has a valid id mapping in the userns.
Fixes: 620c266f39 ("fhandle: relax open_by_handle_at() permission checks")
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250827194309.1259650-1-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 8a68d64bb1 upstream.
These old CPUs are not tested against VMSCAPE, but are likely vulnerable.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit b7cc988723 upstream.
Cross-thread attacks are generally harder as they require the victim to be
co-located on a core. However, with VMSCAPE the adversary targets belong to
the same guest execution, that are more likely to get co-located. In
particular, a thread that is currently executing userspace hypervisor
(after the IBPB) may still be targeted by a guest execution from a sibling
thread.
Issue a warning about the potential risk, except when:
- SMT is disabled
- STIBP is enabled system-wide
- Intel eIBRS is enabled (which implies STIBP protection)
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 6449f5baf9 upstream.
cpu_bugs_smt_update() uses global variables from different mitigations. For
SMT updates it can't currently use vmscape_mitigation that is defined after
it.
Since cpu_bugs_smt_update() depends on many other mitigations, move it
after all mitigations are defined. With that, it can use vmscape_mitigation
in a moment.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 2f8f173413 upstream.
VMSCAPE is a vulnerability that exploits insufficient branch predictor
isolation between a guest and a userspace hypervisor (like QEMU). Existing
mitigations already protect kernel/KVM from a malicious guest. Userspace
can additionally be protected by flushing the branch predictors after a
VMexit.
Since it is the userspace that consumes the poisoned branch predictors,
conditionally issue an IBPB after a VMexit and before returning to
userspace. Workloads that frequently switch between hypervisor and
userspace will incur the most overhead from the new IBPB.
This new IBPB is not integrated with the existing IBPB sites. For
instance, a task can use the existing speculation control prctl() to
get an IBPB at context switch time. With this implementation, the
IBPB is doubled up: one at context switch and another before running
userspace.
The intent is to integrate and optimize these cases post-embargo.
[ dhansen: elaborate on suboptimal IBPB solution ]
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit a508cec6e5 upstream.
The VMSCAPE vulnerability may allow a guest to cause Branch Target
Injection (BTI) in userspace hypervisors.
Kernels (both host and guest) have existing defenses against direct BTI
attacks from guests. There are also inter-process BTI mitigations which
prevent processes from attacking each other. However, the threat in this
case is to a userspace hypervisor within the same process as the attacker.
Userspace hypervisors have access to their own sensitive data like disk
encryption keys and also typically have access to all guest data. This
means guest userspace may use the hypervisor as a confused deputy to attack
sensitive guest kernel data. There are no existing mitigations for these
attacks.
Introduce X86_BUG_VMSCAPE for this vulnerability and set it on affected
Intel and AMD CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 9969779d08 upstream.
VMSCAPE is a vulnerability that may allow a guest to influence the branch
prediction in host userspace, particularly affecting hypervisors like QEMU.
Add the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 93dec51e71 ]
If writemostly is enabled, alloc_behind_master_bio() will allocate a new
bio for rdev, with bi_opf set to 0. Later, raid1_write_request() will
clone from this bio, hence bi_opf is still 0 for the cloned bio. Submit
this cloned bio will end up to be read, causing write data lost.
Fix this problem by inheriting bi_opf from original bio for
behind_mast_bio.
Fixes: e879a0d9cb ("md/raid1,raid10: don't ignore IO flags")
Reported-and-tested-by: Ian Dall <ian@beware.dropbear.id.au>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220507
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250903014140.3690499-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 8a16586fa7 upstream.
emit_ld is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide.
The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses
seemed fine.
Fixes: 2ddec2c80b ("riscv, bpf: inline bpf_get_smp_processor_id()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812090256.757273-4-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ad5348c765 upstream.
emit_ld is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide.
The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses
seemed fine.
Fixes: 19c56d4e5b ("riscv, bpf: add internal-only MOV instruction to resolve per-CPU addrs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> # QEMU
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812090256.757273-3-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f4ea67a722 upstream.
REG_L is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide.
The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses
seemed fine.
Fixes: be97d0db5f ("riscv: VMAP_STACK overflow detection thread-safe")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725165410.2896641-5-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e108c8a94f upstream.
REG_L is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide.
The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses
seemed fine.
Fixes: 503638e0ba ("riscv: Stop emitting preventive sfence.vma for new vmalloc mappings")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725165410.2896641-4-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 41f9049cff upstream.
When building with CONFIG_CMODEL_MEDLOW and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG, there is a
series of errors due to some files being unconditionally compiled with
'-mcmodel=medany', mismatching with the rest of the kernel built with
'-mcmodel=medlow':
ld.lld: error: Function Import: link error: linking module flags 'Code Model': IDs have conflicting values: 'i32 3' from vmlinux.a(init.o at 899908), and 'i32 1' from vmlinux.a(net-traces.o at 1014628)
Only allow LTO to be performed when CONFIG_CMODEL_MEDANY is enabled to
ensure there will be no code model mismatch errors. An alternative
solution would be disabling LTO for the files with a different code
model than the main kernel like some specialized areas of the kernel do
but doing that for individual files is not as sustainable than
forbidding the combination altogether.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 021d23428b ("RISC-V: build: Allow LTO to be selected")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506290255.KBVM83vZ-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710-riscv-restrict-lto-to-medany-v1-1-b1dac9871ecf@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5b3706597b upstream.
The cppc_ffh_csr_read() and cppc_ffh_csr_write() returns Linux error
code in "data->ret.error" so cpc_read_ffh() and cpc_write_ffh() must
not use sbi_err_map_linux_errno() for FFH_CPPC_CSR.
Fixes: 30f3ffbee8 ("ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Troy Mitchell <troy.mitchell@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818143600.894385-2-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7202082b7b ]
In md_do_sync(), when md_sync_action returns ACTION_FROZEN, subsequent
call to md_sync_position() will return MaxSector. This causes
'curr_resync' (and later 'recovery_offset') to be set to MaxSector too,
which incorrectly signals that recovery/resync has completed, even though
disk data has not actually been updated.
To fix this issue, skip updating any offset values when the sync action
is FROZEN. The same holds true for IDLE.
Fixes: 7d9f107a4e ("md: use new helpers in md_do_sync()")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250904073452.3408516-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 467e00b30d ]
Currently the kzalloc failure check just sets reports the failure
and sets the variable ret to -ENOMEM, which is not checked later
for this specific error. Fix this by just returning -ENOMEM rather
than setting ret.
Fixes: 4fb9307154 ("drm/amd/amdgpu: remove redundant host to psp cmd buf allocations")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1ee9d1a0962c13ba5ab7e47d33a80e3b8dc4b52e)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 01be43f2a0 ]
In get_bpf_prog_info_linear two calls to bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd are
made, the first to compute memory requirements for a struct perf_bpil
and the second to fill it in. Previously the code would warn when the
second call didn't match the first. Such races can be common place in
things like perf test, whose perf trace tests will frequently load BPF
programs. Rather than a debug message, return actual errors for this
case. Out of paranoia also validate the read bpf_prog_info array
value. Change the type of ptr to avoid mismatched pointer type
compiler warnings. Add some additional debug print outs and sanity
asserts.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fWJQcmUOP7MuCA2ihKnDAHUCOBLkQFEkQES-1ZZTrgf8Q@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 6ac22d036f ("perf bpf: Pull in bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear()")
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902181713.309797-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1654a0e4d5 ]
The array's contents is a compile time constant. Constify to make the
code more intention revealing and avoid unintended errors.
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902181713.309797-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 01be43f2a0 ("perf bpf-utils: Harden get_bpf_prog_info_linear")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d7b67dd6f9 ]
Calls to perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info may fail as a sideband thread
may already have inserted the bpf_prog_info. Such failures may yield
info_linear being freed which then causes use-after-free issues with
the internal bpf_prog_info info struct. Make it so that
perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info trigger early non-error paths and fix
the use-after-free in perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog. Add proper
return error handling to perf_env__add_bpf_info (that calls
perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info) and propagate the return value in its
callers.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fWJQcmUOP7MuCA2ihKnDAHUCOBLkQFEkQES-1ZZTrgf8Q@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 03edb7020b ("perf bpf: Fix two memory leakages when calling perf_env__insert_bpf_prog_info()")
Reviewed-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902181713.309797-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bdd5a14e66 ]
The bridge has three bootstrap pins which are sampled to determine the
frequency of the external reference clock. The driver will also
(over)write that setting. But it seems this is racy after the bridge is
enabled. It was observed that although the driver write the correct
value (by sniffing on the I2C bus), the register has the wrong value.
The datasheet states that the GPIO lines have to be stable for at least
5us after asserting the EN signal. Thus, there seems to be some logic
which samples the GPIO lines and this logic appears to overwrite the
register value which was set by the driver. Waiting 20us after
asserting the EN line resolves this issue.
Fixes: a095f15c00 ("drm/bridge: add support for sn65dsi86 bridge driver")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821122341.1257286-1-mwalle@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dedf9c93de ]
Clear the error flags after disabling the module to avoid the case when
a flag is set again between flag clear and module disable. And use
SR_CLEAR_MASK to replace hardcoded value for improved readability.
Although fsl_lpspi_reset() was only introduced in commit a15dc3d657
("spi: lpspi: Fix CLK pin becomes low before one transfer"), the
original driver only reset SR in the interrupt handler, making it
vulnerable to the same issue. Therefore the fixes commit is set at the
introduction of the driver.
Fixes: 5314987de5 ("spi: imx: add lpspi bus driver")
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ciprian Marian Costea <ciprianmarian.costea@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828-james-nxp-lpspi-v2-4-6262b9aa9be4@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e811b088a3 ]
In DMA mode fsl_lpspi_reset() is always called at the end, even when the
transfer is aborted. In PIO mode aborts skip the reset leaving the FIFO
filled and the module enabled.
Fix it by always calling fsl_lpspi_reset().
Fixes: a15dc3d657 ("spi: lpspi: Fix CLK pin becomes low before one transfer")
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828-james-nxp-lpspi-v2-3-6262b9aa9be4@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cbe3370586 ]
The driver currently supports multiple chip-selects, but only sets the
polarity for the first one (CS 0). Fix it by setting the PCSPOL bit for
the desired chip-select.
Fixes: 5314987de5 ("spi: imx: add lpspi bus driver")
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828-james-nxp-lpspi-v2-2-6262b9aa9be4@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 782a7c7307 ]
Commit 6a13044849 ("spi: lpspi: Fix wrong transmission when don't use
CONT") breaks transmissions when CONT is used. The TDIE interrupt should
not be disabled in all cases. If CONT is used and the TX transfer is not
yet completed yet, but the interrupt handler is called because there are
characters to be received, TDIE is replaced with FCIE. When the transfer
is finally completed, SR_TDF is set but the interrupt handler isn't
called again.
Fixes: 6a13044849 ("spi: lpspi: Fix wrong transmission when don't use CONT")
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828-james-nxp-lpspi-v2-1-6262b9aa9be4@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 708e2371f7 ]
Reinstate the rotational media flag for the CD-ROM driver. The flag has
been cleared since commit bd4a633b6f ("block: move the nonrot flag to
queue_limits") and this breaks some applications.
Move queue limit configuration from get_sectorsize() to
sr_revalidate_disk() and set the rotational flag.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: bd4a633b6f ("block: move the nonrot flag to queue_limits")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827113550.2614535-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit aa427d7b73 ]
Add a helper that freezes the queue, updates the queue limits and
unfreezes the queue and convert all open coded versions of that to the
new helper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: 708e2371f7 ("scsi: sr: Reinstate rotational media flag")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1180c79fbf ]
The fans controlled by the driver can get stuck at 0 RPM if they are
configured below a 20% duty cycle. The driver tries to avoid this by
enforcing a minimum duty cycle of 20%, but this is done after the fans
are registered with the thermal subsystem. This is too late as the
thermal subsystem can set their current state before the driver is able
to enforce the minimum duty cycle.
Fix by setting the minimum duty cycle before registering the fans with
the thermal subsystem.
Fixes: d7efb2ebc7 ("hwmon: (mlxreg-fan) Extend driver to support multiply cooling devices")
Reported-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Tested-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730201715.1111133-1-vadimp@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
David Rosca
Takashi Iwai
Aurabindo Pillai
Srinivasan Shanmugam
Umesh Nerlige Ramappa
Theodore Ts'o
Huan Yang
Maurizio Lombardi
Fedor Pchelkin
Sean Anderson
Harry Yoo
Yevgeny Kliteynik
Yeoreum Yun
Baochen Qiang
Christoph Hellwig
Amir Goldstein
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Pawan Gupta
Qiu-ji Chen
Yu Kuai
Radim Krčmář
Nathan Chancellor
Anup Patel
Li Nan
zhang jiao
Colin Ian King
Ian Rogers
Michael Walle
Larisa Grigore
Ming Lei
Vadim Pasternak