Commit Graph

3973 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Palmer Dabbelt cfcde627f0 RISC-V: Remove unnecessary include from compat.h
[ Upstream commit 8d4f1e05ff ]

Without this I get a bunch of build errors like

    In file included from ./include/linux/sched/task_stack.h:12,
                     from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/compat.h:12,
                     from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:115,
                     from ./include/linux/pgtable.h:6,
                     from ./include/linux/mm.h:30,
                     from arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c:8:
    ./include/linux/kasan.h:50:37: error: ‘MAX_PTRS_PER_PTE’ undeclared here (not in a function); did you mean ‘PTRS_PER_PTE’?
       50 | extern pte_t kasan_early_shadow_pte[MAX_PTRS_PER_PTE + PTE_HWTABLE_PTRS];
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          |                                     PTRS_PER_PTE
    ./include/linux/kasan.h:51:8: error: unknown type name ‘pmd_t’; did you mean ‘pgd_t’?
       51 | extern pmd_t kasan_early_shadow_pmd[MAX_PTRS_PER_PMD];
          |        ^~~~~
          |        pgd_t
    ./include/linux/kasan.h:51:37: error: ‘MAX_PTRS_PER_PMD’ undeclared here (not in a function); did you mean ‘PTRS_PER_PGD’?
       51 | extern pmd_t kasan_early_shadow_pmd[MAX_PTRS_PER_PMD];
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          |                                     PTRS_PER_PGD
    ./include/linux/kasan.h:52:8: error: unknown type name ‘pud_t’; did you mean ‘pgd_t’?
       52 | extern pud_t kasan_early_shadow_pud[MAX_PTRS_PER_PUD];
          |        ^~~~~
          |        pgd_t
    ./include/linux/kasan.h:52:37: error: ‘MAX_PTRS_PER_PUD’ undeclared here (not in a function); did you mean ‘PTRS_PER_PGD’?
       52 | extern pud_t kasan_early_shadow_pud[MAX_PTRS_PER_PUD];
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          |                                     PTRS_PER_PGD
    ./include/linux/kasan.h:53:8: error: unknown type name ‘p4d_t’; did you mean ‘pgd_t’?
       53 | extern p4d_t kasan_early_shadow_p4d[MAX_PTRS_PER_P4D];
          |        ^~~~~
          |        pgd_t
    ./include/linux/kasan.h:53:37: error: ‘MAX_PTRS_PER_P4D’ undeclared here (not in a function); did you mean ‘PTRS_PER_PGD’?
       53 | extern p4d_t kasan_early_shadow_p4d[MAX_PTRS_PER_P4D];
          |                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
          |                                     PTRS_PER_PGD

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241126143250.29708-1-palmer@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-19 16:35:50 +02:00
Radim Krčmář 8352fdfc04 riscv, bpf: use lw when reading int cpu in bpf_get_smp_processor_id
commit 8a16586fa7 upstream.

emit_ld is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide.
The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses
seemed fine.

Fixes: 2ddec2c80b ("riscv, bpf: inline bpf_get_smp_processor_id()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812090256.757273-4-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-09 18:58:26 +02:00
Radim Krčmář 1a1e84c284 riscv, bpf: use lw when reading int cpu in BPF_MOV64_PERCPU_REG
commit ad5348c765 upstream.

emit_ld is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide.
The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses
seemed fine.

Fixes: 19c56d4e5b ("riscv, bpf: add internal-only MOV instruction to resolve per-CPU addrs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com> # QEMU
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812090256.757273-3-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-09 18:58:26 +02:00
Radim Krčmář fecd903917 riscv: use lw when reading int cpu in asm_per_cpu
commit f4ea67a722 upstream.

REG_L is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide.
The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses
seemed fine.

Fixes: be97d0db5f ("riscv: VMAP_STACK overflow detection thread-safe")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725165410.2896641-5-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-09 18:58:26 +02:00
Radim Krčmář 8d164de928 riscv: use lw when reading int cpu in new_vmalloc_check
commit e108c8a94f upstream.

REG_L is wrong, because thread_info.cpu is 32-bit, not xlen-bit wide.
The struct currently has a hole after cpu, so little endian accesses
seemed fine.

Fixes: 503638e0ba ("riscv: Stop emitting preventive sfence.vma for new vmalloc mappings")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725165410.2896641-4-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-09 18:58:26 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor 489be48ea1 riscv: Only allow LTO with CMODEL_MEDANY
commit 41f9049cff upstream.

When building with CONFIG_CMODEL_MEDLOW and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG, there is a
series of errors due to some files being unconditionally compiled with
'-mcmodel=medany', mismatching with the rest of the kernel built with
'-mcmodel=medlow':

  ld.lld: error: Function Import: link error: linking module flags 'Code Model': IDs have conflicting values: 'i32 3' from vmlinux.a(init.o at 899908), and 'i32 1' from vmlinux.a(net-traces.o at 1014628)

Only allow LTO to be performed when CONFIG_CMODEL_MEDANY is enabled to
ensure there will be no code model mismatch errors. An alternative
solution would be disabling LTO for the files with a different code
model than the main kernel like some specialized areas of the kernel do
but doing that for individual files is not as sustainable than
forbidding the combination altogether.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 021d23428b ("RISC-V: build: Allow LTO to be selected")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506290255.KBVM83vZ-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710-riscv-restrict-lto-to-medany-v1-1-b1dac9871ecf@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-09 18:58:26 +02:00
Radim Krčmář c76bf83591 RISC-V: KVM: fix stack overrun when loading vlenb
commit 799766208f upstream.

The userspace load can put up to 2048 bits into an xlen bit stack
buffer.  We want only xlen bits, so check the size beforehand.

Fixes: 2fa290372d ("RISC-V: KVM: add 'vlenb' Vector CSR")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <liujingqi@lanxincomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805104418.196023-4-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-09-04 15:31:52 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual ff40839e01 mm/ptdump: take the memory hotplug lock inside ptdump_walk_pgd()
commit 59305202c6 upstream.

Memory hot remove unmaps and tears down various kernel page table regions
as required.  The ptdump code can race with concurrent modifications of
the kernel page tables.  When leaf entries are modified concurrently, the
dump code may log stale or inconsistent information for a VA range, but
this is otherwise not harmful.

But when intermediate levels of kernel page table are freed, the dump code
will continue to use memory that has been freed and potentially
reallocated for another purpose.  In such cases, the ptdump code may
dereference bogus addresses, leading to a number of potential problems.

To avoid the above mentioned race condition, platforms such as arm64,
riscv and s390 take memory hotplug lock, while dumping kernel page table
via the sysfs interface /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables.

Similar race condition exists while checking for pages that might have
been marked W+X via /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables/check_wx_pages
which in turn calls ptdump_check_wx().  Instead of solving this race
condition again, let's just move the memory hotplug lock inside generic
ptdump_check_wx() which will benefit both the scenarios.

Drop get_online_mems() and put_online_mems() combination from all existing
platform ptdump code paths.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250620052427.2092093-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Fixes: bbd6ec605c ("arm64/mm: Enable memory hot remove")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>	[s390]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-20 18:30:55 +02:00
Andreas Schwab 95a13b0a6b riscv: traps_misaligned: properly sign extend value in misaligned load handler
[ Upstream commit b3510183ab ]

Add missing cast to signed long.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Fixes: 956d705dd2 ("riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE")
Tested-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mvmikk0goil.fsf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 08:56:32 +02:00
Nam Cao 32b14e7574 riscv: Enable interrupt during exception handling
[ Upstream commit 969f028bf2 ]

force_sig_fault() takes a spinlock, which is a sleeping lock with
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y. However, exception handling calls force_sig_fault()
with interrupt disabled, causing a sleeping in atomic context warning.

This can be reproduced using userspace programs such as:
    int main() { asm ("ebreak"); }
or
    int main() { asm ("unimp"); }

There is no reason that interrupt must be disabled while handling
exceptions from userspace.

Enable interrupt while handling user exceptions. This also has the added
benefit of avoiding unnecessary delays in interrupt handling.

Fixes: f0bddf5058 ("riscv: entry: Convert to generic entry")
Suggested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625085630.3649485-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 08:56:32 +02:00
Fangrui Song 70685fb621 riscv: vdso: Exclude .rodata from the PT_DYNAMIC segment
[ Upstream commit e0eb1b6b0c ]

.rodata is implicitly included in the PT_DYNAMIC segment due to
inheriting the segment of the preceding .dynamic section (in both GNU ld
and LLD).  When the .rodata section's size is not a multiple of 16
bytes on riscv64, llvm-readelf will report a "PT_DYNAMIC dynamic table
is invalid" warning.  Note: in the presence of the .dynamic section, GNU
readelf and llvm-readelf's -d option decodes the dynamic section using
the section.

This issue arose after commit 8f8c1ff879
("riscv: vdso.lds.S: remove hardcoded 0x800 .text start addr"), which
placed .rodata directly after .dynamic by removing .eh_frame.

This patch resolves the implicit inclusion into PT_DYNAMIC by explicitly
specifying the :text output section phdr.

Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2093
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <i@maskray.me>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250602-riscv-vdso-v1-1-0620cf63cff0@maskray.me
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17 18:37:22 +02:00
Vivian Wang f5fe094f35 riscv: cpu_ops_sbi: Use static array for boot_data
commit 2b29be967a upstream.

Since commit 6b9f29b81b ("riscv: Enable pcpu page first chunk
allocator"), if NUMA is enabled, the page percpu allocator may be used
on very sparse configurations, or when requested on boot with
percpu_alloc=page.

In that case, percpu data gets put in the vmalloc area. However,
sbi_hsm_hart_start() needs the physical address of a sbi_hart_boot_data,
and simply assumes that __pa() would work. This causes the just started
hart to immediately access an invalid address and hang.

Fortunately, struct sbi_hart_boot_data is not too large, so we can
simply allocate an array for boot_data statically, putting it in the
kernel image.

This fixes NUMA=y SMP boot on Sophgo SG2042.

To reproduce on QEMU: Set CONFIG_NUMA=y and CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y, then
run with:

  qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -smp 2 -nographic \
    -kernel arch/riscv/boot/Image \
    -append "percpu_alloc=page"

Kernel output:

[    0.000000] Booting Linux on hartid 0
[    0.000000] Linux version 6.16.0-rc1 (dram@sakuya) (riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc (GCC) 14.2.1 20250322, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.44) #11 SMP Tue Jun 24 14:56:22 CST 2025
...
[    0.000000] percpu: 28 4K pages/cpu s85784 r8192 d20712
...
[    0.083192] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[    0.086722] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.086849] virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: (____ptrval____) (0xff2000000001d080)
[    0.088001] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at arch/riscv/mm/physaddr.c:14 __virt_to_phys+0xae/0xe8
[    0.088376] Modules linked in:
[    0.088656] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1 #11 NONE
[    0.088833] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.088948] epc : __virt_to_phys+0xae/0xe8
[    0.089001]  ra : __virt_to_phys+0xae/0xe8
[    0.089037] epc : ffffffff80021eaa ra : ffffffff80021eaa sp : ff2000000004bbc0
[    0.089057]  gp : ffffffff817f49c0 tp : ff60000001d60000 t0 : 5f6f745f74726976
[    0.089076]  t1 : 0000000000000076 t2 : 705f6f745f747269 s0 : ff2000000004bbe0
[    0.089095]  s1 : ff2000000001d080 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : 0000000000000000
[    0.089113]  a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.089131]  a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : 0000000000000000 a7 : 0000000000000000
[    0.089155]  s2 : ffffffff8130dc00 s3 : 0000000000000001 s4 : 0000000000000001
[    0.089174]  s5 : ffffffff8185eff8 s6 : ff2000007f1eb000 s7 : ffffffff8002a2ec
[    0.089193]  s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : 0000000000000001 s10: 0000000000000000
[    0.089211]  s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : ffffffff8180a9f7 t4 : ffffffff8180a9f7
[    0.089960]  t5 : ffffffff8180a9f8 t6 : ff2000000004b9d8
[    0.089984] status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: ffffffff80021eaa cause: 0000000000000003
[    0.090101] [<ffffffff80021eaa>] __virt_to_phys+0xae/0xe8
[    0.090228] [<ffffffff8001d796>] sbi_cpu_start+0x6e/0xe8
[    0.090247] [<ffffffff8001a5da>] __cpu_up+0x1e/0x8c
[    0.090260] [<ffffffff8002a32e>] bringup_cpu+0x42/0x258
[    0.090277] [<ffffffff8002914c>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xe0/0x40c
[    0.090292] [<ffffffff800294e0>] __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range+0x68/0xfc
[    0.090320] [<ffffffff8002a96a>] _cpu_up+0x11a/0x244
[    0.090334] [<ffffffff8002aae6>] cpu_up+0x52/0x90
[    0.090384] [<ffffffff80c09350>] bringup_nonboot_cpus+0x78/0x118
[    0.090411] [<ffffffff80c11060>] smp_init+0x34/0xb8
[    0.090425] [<ffffffff80c01220>] kernel_init_freeable+0x148/0x2e4
[    0.090442] [<ffffffff80b83802>] kernel_init+0x1e/0x14c
[    0.090455] [<ffffffff800124ca>] ret_from_fork_kernel+0xe/0xf0
[    0.090471] [<ffffffff80b8d9c2>] ret_from_fork_kernel_asm+0x16/0x18
[    0.090560] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    1.179875] CPU1: failed to come online
[    1.190324] smp: Brought up 1 node, 1 CPU

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Han Gao <rabenda.cn@gmail.com>
Fixes: 6b9f29b81b ("riscv: Enable pcpu page first chunk allocator")
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624-riscv-hsm-boot-data-array-v1-1-50b5eeafbe61@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-10 16:05:13 +02:00
Sasha Levin 1fc00e1451 riscv/atomic: Do proper sign extension also for unsigned in arch_cmpxchg
[ Upstream commit 1898300abf ]

Sign extend also an unsigned compare value to match what lr.w is doing.
Otherwise try_cmpxchg may spuriously return true when used on a u32 value
that has the sign bit set, as it happens often in inode_set_ctime_current.

Do this in three conversion steps.  The first conversion to long is needed
to avoid a -Wpointer-to-int-cast warning when arch_cmpxchg is used with a
pointer type.  Then convert to int and back to long to always sign extend
the 32-bit value to 64-bit.

Fixes: 6c58f25e69 ("riscv/atomic: Fix sign extension for RV64I")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mvmed0k4prh.fsf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 11:01:49 +02:00
Nam Cao 874b5818ca Revert "riscv: misaligned: fix sleeping function called during misaligned access handling"
commit 2f73c62d4e upstream.

This reverts commit 61a74ad254 ("riscv: misaligned: fix sleeping function
called during misaligned access handling"). The commit addresses a sleeping
in atomic context problem, but it is not the correct fix as explained by
Clément:

"Using nofault would lead to failure to read from user memory that is paged
out for instance. This is not really acceptable, we should handle user
misaligned access even at an address that would generate a page fault."

This bug has been properly fixed by commit 453805f0a2 ("riscv:
misaligned: enable IRQs while handling misaligned accesses").

Revert this improper fix.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/b779beed-e44e-4a5e-9551-4647682b0d21@rivosinc.com/
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 61a74ad254 ("riscv: misaligned: fix sleeping function called during misaligned access handling")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620110939.1642735-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06 11:01:39 +02:00
Nam Cao fe30c30bf3 Revert "riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for __access_ok()"
commit 890ba5be63 upstream.

This reverts commit ad5643cf2f ("riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for
__access_ok()").

This commit changes TASK_SIZE_MAX to be LONG_MAX to optimize access_ok(),
because the previous TASK_SIZE_MAX (default to TASK_SIZE) requires some
computation.

The reasoning was that all user addresses are less than LONG_MAX, and all
kernel addresses are greater than LONG_MAX. Therefore access_ok() can
filter kernel addresses.

Addresses between TASK_SIZE and LONG_MAX are not valid user addresses, but
access_ok() let them pass. That was thought to be okay, because they are
not valid addresses at hardware level.

Unfortunately, one case is missed: get_user_pages_fast() happily accepts
addresses between TASK_SIZE and LONG_MAX. futex(), for instance, uses
get_user_pages_fast(). This causes the problem reported by Robert [1].

Therefore, revert this commit. TASK_SIZE_MAX is changed to the default:
TASK_SIZE.

This unfortunately reduces performance, because TASK_SIZE is more expensive
to compute compared to LONG_MAX. But correctness first, we can think about
optimization later, if required.

Reported-by: <rtm@csail.mit.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/77605.1750245028@localhost/
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: ad5643cf2f ("riscv: Define TASK_SIZE_MAX for __access_ok()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619155858.1249789-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06 11:01:39 +02:00
Andy Chiu 1346d12e46 riscv: add a data fence for CMODX in the kernel mode
[ Upstream commit ca358692de ]

RISC-V spec explicitly calls out that a local fence.i is not enough for
the code modification to be visble from a remote hart. In fact, it
states:

To make a store to instruction memory visible to all RISC-V harts, the
writing hart also has to execute a data FENCE before requesting that all
remote RISC-V harts execute a FENCE.I.

Although current riscv drivers for IPI use ordered MMIO when sending IPIs
in order to synchronize the action between previous csd writes, riscv
does not restrict itself to any particular flavor of IPI. Any driver or
firmware implementation that does not order data writes before the IPI
may pose a risk for code-modifying race.

Thus, add a fence here to order data writes before making the IPI.

Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407180838.42877-8-andybnac@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 11:01:35 +02:00
Anup Patel ca1f9cc89c RISC-V: KVM: Don't treat SBI HFENCE calls as NOPs
[ Upstream commit 2e7be16299 ]

The SBI specification clearly states that SBI HFENCE calls should
return SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED when one of the target hart doesn’t
support hypervisor extension (aka nested virtualization in-case
of KVM RISC-V).

Fixes: c7fa3c48de ("RISC-V: KVM: Treat SBI HFENCE calls as NOPs")
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605061458.196003-3-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27 11:11:45 +01:00
Anup Patel ee85e957f6 RISC-V: KVM: Fix the size parameter check in SBI SFENCE calls
[ Upstream commit 6aba0cb5bb ]

As-per the SBI specification, an SBI remote fence operation applies
to the entire address space if either:
1) start_addr and size are both 0
2) size is equal to 2^XLEN-1

>From the above, only #1 is checked by SBI SFENCE calls so fix the
size parameter check in SBI SFENCE calls to cover #2 as well.

Fixes: 13acfec2db ("RISC-V: KVM: Add remote HFENCE functions based on VCPU requests")
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605061458.196003-2-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27 11:11:45 +01:00
Nylon Chen e019873540 riscv: misaligned: fix sleeping function called during misaligned access handling
[ Upstream commit 61a74ad254 ]

Use copy_from_user_nofault() and copy_to_user_nofault() instead of
copy_from/to_user functions in the misaligned access trap handlers.

The following bug report was found when executing misaligned memory
accesses:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ./include/linux/uaccess.h:162
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 115, name: two
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 115 Comm: two Not tainted 6.14.0-rc5 #24
Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff800160ea>] dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24
 [<ffffffff80002304>] show_stack+0x28/0x34
 [<ffffffff80010fae>] dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x68
 [<ffffffff80010fe0>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
 [<ffffffff8004e44e>] __might_resched+0xfa/0x104
 [<ffffffff8004e496>] __might_sleep+0x3e/0x62
 [<ffffffff801963c4>] __might_fault+0x1c/0x24
 [<ffffffff80425352>] _copy_from_user+0x28/0xaa
 [<ffffffff8000296c>] handle_misaligned_store+0x204/0x254
 [<ffffffff809eae82>] do_trap_store_misaligned+0x24/0xee
 [<ffffffff809f4f1a>] handle_exception+0x146/0x152

Fixes: b686ecdeac ("riscv: misaligned: Restrict user access to kernel memory")
Fixes: 441381506b ("riscv: misaligned: remove CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE specific code")

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Nylon Chen <nylon.chen@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411073850.3699180-3-nylon.chen@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 15:32:20 +02:00
Radim Krčmář 82fe7fbc21 RISC-V: KVM: lock the correct mp_state during reset
[ Upstream commit 7917be1709 ]

Currently, the kvm_riscv_vcpu_sbi_system_reset() function locks
vcpu->arch.mp_state_lock when updating tmp->arch.mp_state.mp_state
which is incorrect hence fix it.

Fixes: 2121cadec4 ("RISCV: KVM: Introduce mp_state_lock to avoid lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523104725.2894546-4-rkrcmar@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 15:31:53 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 3f856d5d84 Fix mis-uses of 'cc-option' for warning disablement
commit a79be02bba upstream.

This was triggered by one of my mis-uses causing odd build warnings on
sparc in linux-next, but while figuring out why the "obviously correct"
use of cc-option caused such odd breakage, I found eight other cases of
the same thing in the tree.

The root cause is that 'cc-option' doesn't work for checking negative
warning options (ie things like '-Wno-stringop-overflow') because gcc
will silently accept options it doesn't recognize, and so 'cc-option'
ends up thinking they are perfectly fine.

And it all works, until you have a situation where _another_ warning is
emitted.  At that point the compiler will go "Hmm, maybe the user
intended to disable this warning but used that wrong option that I
didn't recognize", and generate a warning for the unrecognized negative
option.

Which explains why we have several cases of this in the tree: the
'cc-option' test really doesn't work for this situation, but most of the
time it simply doesn't matter that ity doesn't work.

The reason my recently added case caused problems on sparc was pointed
out by Thomas Weißschuh: the sparc build had a previous explicit warning
that then triggered the new one.

I think the best fix for this would be to make 'cc-option' a bit smarter
about this sitation, possibly by adding an intentional warning to the
test case that then triggers the unrecognized option warning reliably.

But the short-term fix is to replace 'cc-option' with an existing helper
designed for this exact case: 'cc-disable-warning', which picks the
negative warning but uses the positive form for testing the compiler
support.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250422204718.0b4e3f81@canb.auug.org.au/
Explained-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-29 11:03:25 +02:00
Alexandre Ghiti a55ebe30f1 riscv: Call secondary mmu notifier when flushing the tlb
[ Upstream commit d9be2b9b60 ]

This is required to allow the IOMMU driver to correctly flush its own
TLB.

Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250113142424.30487-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29 11:02:14 +02:00
Samuel Holland 6427b5c0f0 riscv: Allow NOMMU kernels to access all of RAM
[ Upstream commit 2c0391b29b ]

NOMMU kernels currently cannot access memory below the kernel link
address. Remove this restriction by setting PAGE_OFFSET to the actual
start of RAM, as determined from the devicetree. The kernel link address
must be a constant, so keep using CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET for that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Taube <mr.bossman075@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241026171441.3047904-3-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29 11:02:05 +02:00
Ze Huang 97dd8c19f2 riscv: dts: sophgo: fix DMA data-width configuration for CV18xx
[ Upstream commit 3e6244429b ]

The "snps,data-width" property[1] defines the AXI data width of the DMA
controller as:

    width = 8 × (2^n) bits

(0 = 8 bits, 1 = 16 bits, 2 = 32 bits, ..., 6 = 512 bits)
where "n" is the value of "snps,data-width".

For the CV18xx DMA controller, the correct AXI data width is 32 bits,
corresponding to "snps,data-width = 2".

Test results on Milkv Duo S can be found here [2].

Link: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps%2Cdw-axi-dmac.yaml#L74 [1]
Link: https://gist.github.com/Sutter099/4fa99bb2d89e5af975983124704b3861 [2]

Fixes: 514951a81a ("riscv: dts: sophgo: cv18xx: add DMA controller")
Co-developed-by: Yu Yuan <yu.yuan@sjtu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yu Yuan <yu.yuan@sjtu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ze Huang <huangze@whut.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428-duo-dma-config-v1-1-eb6ad836ca42@whut.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Wang <wangchen20@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-22 14:29:35 +02:00
Clément Léger d6b013b44e riscv: misaligned: enable IRQs while handling misaligned accesses
[ Upstream commit 453805f0a2 ]

We can safely reenable IRQs if coming from userspace. This allows to
access user memory that could potentially trigger a page fault.

Fixes: b686ecdeac ("riscv: misaligned: Restrict user access to kernel memory")
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422162324.956065-3-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:57 +02:00
Clément Léger 45a0697cee riscv: misaligned: factorize trap handling
[ Upstream commit fd94de9f9e ]

Since both load/store and user/kernel should use almost the same path and
that we are going to add some code around that, factorize it.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422162324.956065-2-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Stable-dep-of: 453805f0a2 ("riscv: misaligned: enable IRQs while handling misaligned accesses")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:57 +02:00
Nylon Chen 126be03494 riscv: misaligned: Add handling for ZCB instructions
[ Upstream commit eb16b3727c ]

Add support for the Zcb extension's compressed half-word instructions
(C.LHU, C.LH, and C.SH) in the RISC-V misaligned access trap handler.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Nylon Chen <nylon.chen@sifive.com>
Fixes: 956d705dd2 ("riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE")
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411073850.3699180-2-nylon.chen@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:56 +02:00
Herbert Xu 67727c5764 crypto: lib/Kconfig - Hide arch options from user
commit 17ec3e71ba upstream.

The ARCH_MAY_HAVE patch missed arm64, mips and s390.  But it may
also lead to arch options being enabled but ineffective because
of modular/built-in conflicts.

As the primary user of all these options wireguard is selecting
the arch options anyway, make the same selections at the lib/crypto
option level and hide the arch options from the user.

Instead of selecting them centrally from lib/crypto, simply set
the default of each arch option as suggested by Eric Biggers.

Change the Crypto API generic algorithms to select the top-level
lib/crypto options instead of the generic one as otherwise there
is no way to enable the arch options (Eric Biggers).  Introduce a
set of INTERNAL options to work around dependency cycles on the
CONFIG_CRYPTO symbol.

Fixes: 1047e21aec ("crypto: lib/Kconfig - Fix lib built-in failure when arch is modular")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202502232152.JC84YDLp-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:32 +02:00
Andrew Jones c9ffbc0792 riscv: Provide all alternative macros all the time
[ Upstream commit fb53a9aa5f ]

We need to provide all six forms of the alternative macros
(ALTERNATIVE, ALTERNATIVE_2, _ALTERNATIVE_CFG, _ALTERNATIVE_CFG_2,
__ALTERNATIVE_CFG, __ALTERNATIVE_CFG_2) for all four cases derived
from the two ifdefs (RISCV_ALTERNATIVE, __ASSEMBLY__) in order to
ensure all configs can compile. Define this missing ones and ensure
all are defined to consume all parameters passed.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202504130710.3IKz6Ibs-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414120947.135173-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:27 +02:00
Björn Töpel bcf6d3158c riscv: uprobes: Add missing fence.i after building the XOL buffer
[ Upstream commit 7d1d19a11c ]

The XOL (execute out-of-line) buffer is used to single-step the
replaced instruction(s) for uprobes. The RISC-V port was missing a
proper fence.i (i$ flushing) after constructing the XOL buffer, which
can result in incorrect execution of stale/broken instructions.

This was found running the BPF selftests "test_progs:
uprobe_autoattach, attach_probe" on the Spacemit K1/X60, where the
uprobes tests randomly blew up.

Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Fixes: 74784081aa ("riscv: Add uprobes supported")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419111402.1660267-2-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:04 +02:00
Björn Töpel 4715ab8435 riscv: Replace function-like macro by static inline function
[ Upstream commit 121f34341d ]

The flush_icache_range() function is implemented as a "function-like
macro with unused parameters", which can result in "unused variables"
warnings.

Replace the macro with a static inline function, as advised by
Documentation/process/coding-style.rst.

Fixes: 08f051eda3 ("RISC-V: Flush I$ when making a dirty page executable")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419111402.1660267-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:04 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor 3f1c81ae13 riscv: Avoid fortify warning in syscall_get_arguments()
commit adf53771a3 upstream.

When building with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and W=1, there is a warning
because of the memcpy() in syscall_get_arguments():

  In file included from include/linux/string.h:392,
                   from include/linux/bitmap.h:13,
                   from include/linux/cpumask.h:12,
                   from arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h:55,
                   from include/linux/sched.h:13,
                   from kernel/ptrace.c:13:
  In function 'fortify_memcpy_chk',
      inlined from 'syscall_get_arguments.isra' at arch/riscv/include/asm/syscall.h:66:2:
  include/linux/fortify-string.h:580:25: error: call to '__read_overflow2_field' declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
    580 |                         __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size);
        |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

The fortified memcpy() routine enforces that the source is not overread
and the destination is not overwritten if the size of either field and
the size of the copy are known at compile time. The memcpy() in
syscall_get_arguments() intentionally overreads from a1 to a5 in
'struct pt_regs' but this is bigger than the size of a1.

Normally, this could be solved by wrapping a1 through a5 with
struct_group() but there was already a struct_group() applied to these
members in commit bba547810c ("riscv: tracing: Fix
__write_overflow_field in ftrace_partial_regs()").

Just avoid memcpy() altogether and write the copying of args from regs
manually, which clears up the warning at the expense of three extra
lines of code.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io>
Fixes: e2c0cdfba7 ("RISC-V: User-facing API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409-riscv-avoid-fortify-warning-syscall_get_arguments-v1-1-7853436d4755@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:47:54 +02:00
WangYuli 27e0143f4d riscv: KGDB: Remove ".option norvc/.option rvc" for kgdb_compiled_break
[ Upstream commit 550c2aa787 ]

[ Quoting Samuel Holland: ]

  This is a separate issue, but using ".option rvc" here is a bug.
  It will unconditionally enable the C extension for the rest of
  the file, even if the kernel is being built with CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C=n.

[ Quoting Palmer Dabbelt: ]

  We're just looking at the address of kgdb_compiled_break, so it's
  fine if it ends up as a c.ebreak.

[ Quoting Alexandre Ghiti: ]

  .option norvc is used to prevent the assembler from using compressed
  instructions, but it's generally used when we need to ensure the
  size of the instructions that are used, which is not the case here
  as noted by Palmer since we only care about the address. So yes
  it will work fine with C enabled :)

So let's just remove them all.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4b4187c1-77e5-44b7-885f-d6826723dd9a@sifive.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/mhng-69513841-5068-441d-be8f-2aeebdc56a08@palmer-ri-x1c9a/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/23693e7f-4fff-40f3-a437-e06d827278a5@ghiti.fr/
Fixes: fe89bd2be8 ("riscv: Add KGDB support")
Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8B431C6A4626225C+20250411073222.56820-2-wangyuli@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25 10:47:48 +02:00
WangYuli 999bd7bb21 riscv: KGDB: Do not inline arch_kgdb_breakpoint()
[ Upstream commit 3af4bec9c1 ]

The arch_kgdb_breakpoint() function defines the kgdb_compiled_break
symbol using inline assembly.

There's a potential issue where the compiler might inline
arch_kgdb_breakpoint(), which would then define the kgdb_compiled_break
symbol multiple times, leading to fail to link vmlinux.o.

This isn't merely a potential compilation problem. The intent here
is to determine the global symbol address of kgdb_compiled_break,
and if this function is inlined multiple times, it would logically
be a grave error.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4b4187c1-77e5-44b7-885f-d6826723dd9a@sifive.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5b0adf9b-2b22-43fe-ab74-68df94115b9a@ghiti.fr/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/23693e7f-4fff-40f3-a437-e06d827278a5@ghiti.fr/
Fixes: fe89bd2be8 ("riscv: Add KGDB support")
Co-developed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/F22359AFB6FF9FD8+20250411073222.56820-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25 10:47:48 +02:00
Samuel Holland 3583394b85 riscv: module: Allocate PLT entries for R_RISCV_PLT32
[ Upstream commit 1ee1313f47 ]

apply_r_riscv_plt32_rela() may need to emit a PLT entry for the
referenced symbol, so there must be space allocated in the PLT.

Fixes: 8fd6c51423 ("riscv: Add remaining module relocations")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409171526.862481-2-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25 10:47:48 +02:00
Samuel Holland a068ea0000 riscv: module: Fix out-of-bounds relocation access
[ Upstream commit 0b4cce68ef ]

The current code allows rel[j] to access one element past the end of the
relocation section. Simplify to num_relocations which is equivalent to
the existing size expression.

Fixes: 080c4324fa ("riscv: optimize ELF relocation function in riscv")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Kochetkov <fido_max@inbox.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409171526.862481-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25 10:47:47 +02:00
Björn Töpel 1d5a8e1fec riscv: Properly export reserved regions in /proc/iomem
[ Upstream commit e94eb7ea6f ]

The /proc/iomem represents the kernel's memory map. Regions marked
with "Reserved" tells the user that the range should not be tampered
with. Kexec-tools, when using the older kexec_load syscall relies on
the "Reserved" regions to build the memory segments, that will be the
target of the new kexec'd kernel.

The RISC-V port tries to expose all reserved regions to userland, but
some regions were not properly exposed: Regions that resided in both
the "regular" and reserved memory block, e.g. the EFI Memory Map. A
missing entry could result in reserved memory being overwritten.

It turns out, that arm64, and loongarch had a similar issue a while
back:

  commit d91680e687 ("arm64: Fix /proc/iomem for reserved but not memory regions")
  commit 50d7ba36b9 ("arm64: export memblock_reserve()d regions via /proc/iomem")

Similar to the other ports, resolve the issue by splitting the regions
in an arch initcall, since we need a working allocator.

Fixes: ffe0e52612 ("RISC-V: Improve init_resources()")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409182129.634415-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25 10:47:47 +02:00
Will Pierce c8c3f8e7a7 riscv: Use kvmalloc_array on relocation_hashtable
[ Upstream commit 8578b2f7e1 ]

The number of relocations may be a huge value that is unallocatable
by kmalloc. Use kvmalloc instead so that it does not fail.

Fixes: 8fd6c51423 ("riscv: Add remaining module relocations")
Suggested-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Pierce <wgpierce17@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250402081426.5197-1-wgpierce17@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-25 10:47:47 +02:00
Björn Töpel c35ec5e046 riscv/purgatory: 4B align purgatory_start
[ Upstream commit 3f7023171d ]

When a crashkernel is launched on RISC-V, the entry to purgatory is
done by trapping via the stvec CSR. From riscv_kexec_norelocate():

  |  ...
  |  /*
  |   * Switch to physical addressing
  |   * This will also trigger a jump to CSR_STVEC
  |   * which in this case is the address of the new
  |   * kernel.
  |   */
  |  csrw    CSR_STVEC, a2
  |  csrw    CSR_SATP, zero

stvec requires that the address is 4B aligned, which was not the case,
e.g.:

  | Loaded purgatory at 0xffffc000
  | kexec_file: kexec_file_load: type:1, start:0xffffd232 head:0x4 flags:0x6

The address 0xffffd232 not 4B aligned.

Correct by adding proper function alignment.

With this change, crashkernels loaded with kexec-file will be able to
properly enter the purgatory.

Fixes: 736e30af58 ("RISC-V: Add purgatory")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328085313.1193815-1-bjorn@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:33 +02:00
Yao Zi 4c6b1d08e6 riscv/kexec_file: Handle R_RISCV_64 in purgatory relocator
[ Upstream commit 28093cfef5 ]

Commit 58ff537109 ("riscv: Omit optimized string routines when
using KASAN") introduced calls to EXPORT_SYMBOL() in assembly string
routines, which result in R_RISCV_64 relocations against
.export_symbol section. As these rountines are reused by RISC-V
purgatory and our relocator doesn't recognize these relocations, this
fails kexec-file-load with dmesg like

	[   11.344251] kexec_image: Unknown rela relocation: 2
	[   11.345972] kexec_image: Error loading purgatory ret=-8

Let's support R_RISCV_64 relocation to fix kexec on 64-bit RISC-V.
32-bit variant isn't covered since KEXEC_FILE and KEXEC_PURGATORY isn't
available.

Fixes: 58ff537109 ("riscv: Omit optimized string routines when using KASAN")
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250326051445.55131-2-ziyao@disroot.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:33 +02:00
Alexandre Ghiti be85b932b5 riscv: Fix hugetlb retrieval of number of ptes in case of !present pte
[ Upstream commit 83d78ac677 ]

Ryan sent a fix [1] for arm64 that applies to riscv too: in some hugetlb
functions, we must not use the pte value to get the size of a mapping
because the pte may not be present.

So use the already present size parameter for huge_pte_clear() and the
newly introduced size parameter for huge_ptep_get_and_clear(). And make
sure to gather A/D bits only on present ptes.

Fixes: 82a1a1f3bf ("riscv: mm: support Svnapot in hugetlb page")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250217140419.1702389-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250317072551.572169-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:32 +02:00
Palmer Dabbelt 0751db8513 RISC-V: errata: Use medany for relocatable builds
[ Upstream commit bb58e1579f ]

We're trying to mix non-PIC/PIE objects into the otherwise-PIE
relocatable kernels, to avoid GOT/PLT references during early boot
alternative resolution (which happens before the GOT/PLT are set up).

riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-ld: arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.o: relocation R_RISCV_HI20 against `tlb_flush_all_threshold' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-ld: arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.o: relocation R_RISCV_HI20 against `riscv_cbom_block_size' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC

Fixes: 8dc2a7e802 ("riscv: Fix relocatable kernels with early alternatives using -fno-pie")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250326224506.27165-2-palmer@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:32 +02:00
Juhan Jin 4119e80ce2 riscv: ftrace: Add parentheses in macro definitions of make_call_t0 and make_call_ra
[ Upstream commit 5f1a58ed91 ]

This patch adds parentheses to parameters caller and callee of macros
make_call_t0 and make_call_ra. Every existing invocation of these two
macros uses a single variable for each argument, so the absence of the
parentheses seems okay. However, future invocations might use more
complex expressions as arguments. For example, a future invocation might
look like this: make_call_t0(a - b, c, call). Without parentheses in the
macro definition, the macro invocation expands to:

...
unsigned int offset = (unsigned long) c - (unsigned long) a - b;
...

which is clearly wrong.

The use of parentheses ensures arguments are correctly evaluated and
potentially saves future users of make_call_t0 and make_call_ra debugging
trouble.

Fixes: 6724a76cff ("riscv: ftrace: Reduce the detour code size to half")
Signed-off-by: Juhan Jin <juhan.jin@foxmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_AE90AA59903A628E87E9F80E563DA5BA5508@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:32 +02:00
Atish Patra ff435a6273 RISC-V: KVM: Disable the kernel perf counter during configure
[ Upstream commit bbb6224887 ]

The perf event should be marked disabled during the creation as
it is not ready to be scheduled until there is SBI PMU start call
or config matching is called with auto start. Otherwise, event add/start
gets called during perf_event_create_kernel_counter function.
It will be enabled and scheduled to run via perf_event_enable during
either the above mentioned scenario.

Fixes: 0cb74b65d2 ("RISC-V: KVM: Implement perf support without sampling")

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303-kvm_pmu_improve-v2-1-41d177e45929@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:11 +02:00
E Shattow adb7325362 riscv: dts: starfive: Fix a typo in StarFive JH7110 pin function definitions
commit 1b133129ad upstream.

Fix a typo in StarFive JH7110 pin function definitions for GPOUT_SYS_SDIO1_DATA4

Fixes: e22f09e598 ("riscv: dts: starfive: Add StarFive JH7110 pin function definitions")
Signed-off-by: E Shattow <e@freeshell.de>
Acked-by: Hal Feng <hal.feng@starfivetech.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:29 +01:00
Ryan Roberts a684bad77e mm: hugetlb: Add huge page size param to huge_ptep_get_and_clear()
commit 02410ac72a upstream.

In order to fix a bug, arm64 needs to be told the size of the huge page
for which the huge_pte is being cleared in huge_ptep_get_and_clear().
Provide for this by adding an `unsigned long sz` parameter to the
function. This follows the same pattern as huge_pte_clear() and
set_huge_pte_at().

This commit makes the required interface modifications to the core mm as
well as all arches that implement this function (arm64, loongarch, mips,
parisc, powerpc, riscv, s390, sparc). The actual arm64 bug will be fixed
in a separate commit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 66b3923a1a ("arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit")
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> # riscv
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226120656.2400136-2-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-13 13:02:17 +01:00
Clément Léger a3c5eb88f0 riscv: cpufeature: use bitmap_equal() instead of memcmp()
commit c6ec1e1b07 upstream.

Comparison of bitmaps should be done using bitmap_equal(), not memcmp(),
use the former one to compare isa bitmaps.

Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 625034abd5 ("riscv: add ISA extensions validation callback")
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210155615.1545738-1-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-07 18:25:45 +01:00
Yong-Xuan Wang 45233962ea riscv: signal: fix signal_minsigstksz
commit 564fc8eb6f upstream.

The init_rt_signal_env() funciton is called before the alternative patch
is applied, so using the alternative-related API to check the availability
of an extension within this function doesn't have the intended effect.
This patch reorders the init_rt_signal_env() and apply_boot_alternatives()
to get the correct signal_minsigstksz.

Fixes: e92f469b07 ("riscv: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv")
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220083926.19453-3-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-07 18:25:45 +01:00
Rob Herring fa19f64d63 riscv: cacheinfo: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
commit fb8179ce29 upstream.

The use of of_property_read_bool() for non-boolean properties is
deprecated in favor of of_property_present() when testing for property
presence.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 76d2a0493a ("RISC-V: Init and Halt Code")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104190314.270095-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-07 18:25:44 +01:00
Yong-Xuan Wang 625a90b569 riscv: signal: fix signal frame size
commit aa49bc2ca8 upstream.

The signal context of certain RISC-V extensions will be appended after
struct __riscv_extra_ext_header, which already includes an empty context
header. Therefore, there is no need to preserve a separate hdr for the
END of signal context.

Fixes: 8ee0b41898 ("riscv: signal: Add sigcontext save/restore for vector")
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <AndybnAC@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220083926.19453-2-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-07 18:25:44 +01:00